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Showing posts with label Poverty. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Poverty. Show all posts

Thursday, October 13, 2011

Owning and have-nots: Cities with the highest and lowest poverty rates

The Census Bureau reported last month that the poverty rate of the nation continues to grow and the number of people in poverty in the United States is the highest on record. How this population swells - disproportionately so in some Places­ - and jobs remain scarce, limiting tight State and local budgets, what can be done to help America's poorest.

Census data show that some of the highest poverty of the country, with four metropolitan areas in the Lone Star State and three in California among the top have represented the u-Bahn areas in Texas and California 10, as cities in Michigan, Florida and Alabama. Meanwhile, the cities with low poverty rate are also scattered. Six of these u-Bahn areas are in the Northeast and mid-Atlantic, and the rest of the West, Midwest, and Alaska and Hawaii are scattered.

[See slide shows of the u-Bahn areas with the highest and lowest poverty.]

In fact, factors other than region seem u-Bahn areas of low or high poverty rates take into account. Unemployment is in an obvious article. Nine of the 10 most important metropolitan areas with the lowest rates of poverty also currently have rates below the national average, Manchester, n.h, the the way with 5.2 percent unemployment as August. Likewise, 8 of the 10 cities with the highest poverty rate have unemployment rates above the national average and in the two-digit.

[See a slideshow of the cities with the lowest and highest poverty rate.]

Three capitals and Washington are among the 10 cities with the lowest poverty rates. Although revenue levels can wax and wane, a Government may disappear not simply in the same way, a town house market may be drying up. Government will pay, often competitive wages jobs in. "In particular for conurbations, where employment rates have risen [2010] or particularly government employment increases - lower rates of poverty," says Yiyoon Chung, post-doctoral fellow at the University of Wisconsin Institute for poverty. "I think the Government is an important factor."

[See below, where can you buy a House for less than $150,000]

This is however at the risk of still more belt-tightening continues to increase in poverty, such as the Government of the local level. If the public sector once save the shedding jobs still, poverty can rise in coming months and years.

The data correspond to the hard realities of racial and ethnic correlations with poverty. According to the United States Census Bureau, the poverty rate for black (27.4 percent) and Hispanic (26.6%) are particularly high especially in comparison to non-Hispanic white (9.9 percent) and Asians (12.1 percent).

"Looking at the entire census data for poverty, certainly there are differences in the racial effects of poverty," says Maria Foscarinis, Director of the national law Center on homelessness and poverty. "As African Americans [and] Hispanics tend to, are over-represented in poverty figures, compared to Caucasian people." This means that "one of the factors that probably accounts for [high rates of poverty] would be to ask," she says. In fact, Brownsville, Texas; McAllen, Texas; El Paso, Texas; Fresno, California; Visalia, California; and Bakersfield, California metropolitan areas all have high concentrations of Hispanics, while the Metro area of Manchester, n.h.; Des Moines, Iowa. All have high concentrations of white York, Pennsylvania, and Honolulu has the highest concentration of people who studied the conurbations as Asian all identify.

This of course means no causal relationship or that cities with large Hispanic or black population necessarily high poverty rates; Washington, D.C., for example, the large African American population, has a relatively low poverty rates. But overall this trend you underline strongly divided in national racial and ethnic trends in poverty.



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Wednesday, October 5, 2011

Poverty line dare for India panel

AppId is over the quota
AppId is over the quota
30 September 2011 Last updated at 07:22 GMT Beggars in the Indian city of Allahabad in January 2010 Millions of Indians live below the poverty line Indian activists have dared the head of the country's planning body to live on half a dollar a day to test his claim that it is an adequate sum to survive.

Last week the Planning Commission said the amount is "adequate" for a villager to spend on food, education and health.

But prominent campaigners Aruna Roy and Harsh Mander asked the panel chief, Montek Singh Ahluwalia, and members to either withdraw the figure or resign.

Officially, 37% of India's 1.21bn people live below the poverty line.

But there are various estimates of the exact number of poor in India and one suggests the true figure could be as high as 77%.

But the Planning Commission recently told India's Supreme Court that an individual income of 25 rupees (52 cents) a day would help provide for adequate "private expenditure on food, education and health" in the villages. In the cities, it said, individual earnings of 32 rupees a day (65 cents) were adequate.

Critics say this amount is extremely low and aimed at "artificially" reducing the number of poor. They argue that this will deprive millions of state benefits they would otherwise be entitled to.

Estimate ridiculed

"The right to food campaign challenges you and all the members of the Planning Commission to live on 25 rupees or 32 rupees a day till such time that you are able to explain to the public in simple words the basis of the statement that this amount is 'normatively adequate'," an open letter to the commission signed by Ms Roy, Mr Mander and various other activists said.

"If it cannot be explained then the affidavit [filed by the commission stating the figures] should be withdrawn or else you should resign."

The Planning Commission submitted the figures after the Supreme Court asked the government to update its poverty line figures to reflect rising prices.

The low figures, at a time when India has been struggling to contain inflation which is at a 13-month high of 9.78%, have been ridiculed not just by activists but also by many citizens.

Many experts have said the income limit to define the poor was too low.

And a World Bank report in May said attempts by the Indian government to combat poverty were not working.

It said aid programmes were beset by corruption, bad administration and under-payments.



View the original article here



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